back translation
Смотреть что такое «back translation» в других словарях:
back translation — noun The re translation of a translated text into the original language to test the quality of the original translation • • • Main Entry: ↑back … Useful english dictionary
back translation — atgalinis vertimas statusas T sritis informatika apibrėžtis Vertimo vertimas atgal į originalo kalbą. Sugretinus atgalinį vertimą su originalu galima patikrinti originalo vertimo teisingumą. Paprastai tikrinama tik prasmė, o į stilių nekreipiama… … Enciklopedinis kompiuterijos žodynas
Translation — For other uses, see Translation (disambiguation). Translator redirects here. For other uses, see Translator (disambiguation). Contents 1 Etymology 2 Theory … Wikipedia
Back to Methuselah — (A Metabiological Pentateuch), by George Bernard Shaw consists of a preface (An Infidel Half Century) and a series of five plays: In the Beginning: B.C. 4004 (In the Garden of Eden), The Gospel of the Brothers Barnabas: Present Day, The Thing… … Wikipedia
Back of the Medal — (Druga strana medalje) is a Croatian film. It was released in 1965. External links Back of the Medal at the Internet Movie Database … Wikipedia
Translation dictionary — A translation dictionary (sometimes, translator) is a specialized lexicon designed to give users rough equivalents of expressions (words and phrases) between two languages. A user who wishes to translate a speech production or written text, using … Wikipedia
Back-to-back user agent — The Back to Back User Agent (B2BUA) acts as a user agent to both ends of a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) call. The B2BUA is responsible for handling all SIP signalling between both ends of the call, from call establishment to termination.… … Wikipedia
Back step — Step Step, n. [AS. st[ae]pe. See
Evaluation of machine translation — Various methods for the evaluation for machine translation have been employed. This article will focus on the evaluation of the output of machine translation, rather than on performance or usability evaluation.Before covering the large scale… … Wikipedia
Machine translation — Part of a series on Translation Types Language interpretation … Wikipedia
cross translation — translation of the translated term back to the source language … English contemporary dictionary
back translation
1 back translation
2 back translation
См. также в других словарях:
back translation — noun The re translation of a translated text into the original language to test the quality of the original translation • • • Main Entry: ↑back … Useful english dictionary
back translation — atgalinis vertimas statusas T sritis informatika apibrėžtis Vertimo vertimas atgal į originalo kalbą. Sugretinus atgalinį vertimą su originalu galima patikrinti originalo vertimo teisingumą. Paprastai tikrinama tik prasmė, o į stilių nekreipiama… … Enciklopedinis kompiuterijos žodynas
Translation — For other uses, see Translation (disambiguation). Translator redirects here. For other uses, see Translator (disambiguation). Contents 1 Etymology 2 Theory … Wikipedia
Back to Methuselah — (A Metabiological Pentateuch), by George Bernard Shaw consists of a preface (An Infidel Half Century) and a series of five plays: In the Beginning: B.C. 4004 (In the Garden of Eden), The Gospel of the Brothers Barnabas: Present Day, The Thing… … Wikipedia
Back of the Medal — (Druga strana medalje) is a Croatian film. It was released in 1965. External links Back of the Medal at the Internet Movie Database … Wikipedia
Translation dictionary — A translation dictionary (sometimes, translator) is a specialized lexicon designed to give users rough equivalents of expressions (words and phrases) between two languages. A user who wishes to translate a speech production or written text, using … Wikipedia
Back-to-back user agent — The Back to Back User Agent (B2BUA) acts as a user agent to both ends of a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) call. The B2BUA is responsible for handling all SIP signalling between both ends of the call, from call establishment to termination.… … Wikipedia
Back step — Step Step, n. [AS. st[ae]pe. See
Evaluation of machine translation — Various methods for the evaluation for machine translation have been employed. This article will focus on the evaluation of the output of machine translation, rather than on performance or usability evaluation.Before covering the large scale… … Wikipedia
Machine translation — Part of a series on Translation Types Language interpretation … Wikipedia
cross translation — translation of the translated term back to the source language … English contemporary dictionary
back translation
1 перевод текста обратно на язык оригинала
2 Guy In Back
3 (никогда) не сомневаться в правильности сделанного выбора (She chose banking for her career and never looked back)
4 If you tell somebody to get off your back, you ask them to stop finding faults or criticizing you.
5 back to our muttons
7 plug back total depth
8 BACK
9 back crown of length
10 back crowned
11 back force
12 back length
13 back motion
14 back pull
15 back tension
16 back-pull load
17 back-relief angle
18 back-to-back HVDC link
19 back-to-back pump
20 continuous transmission go-back-N protocol
См. также в других словарях:
back translation — noun The re translation of a translated text into the original language to test the quality of the original translation • • • Main Entry: ↑back … Useful english dictionary
back translation — atgalinis vertimas statusas T sritis informatika apibrėžtis Vertimo vertimas atgal į originalo kalbą. Sugretinus atgalinį vertimą su originalu galima patikrinti originalo vertimo teisingumą. Paprastai tikrinama tik prasmė, o į stilių nekreipiama… … Enciklopedinis kompiuterijos žodynas
Translation — For other uses, see Translation (disambiguation). Translator redirects here. For other uses, see Translator (disambiguation). Contents 1 Etymology 2 Theory … Wikipedia
Back to Methuselah — (A Metabiological Pentateuch), by George Bernard Shaw consists of a preface (An Infidel Half Century) and a series of five plays: In the Beginning: B.C. 4004 (In the Garden of Eden), The Gospel of the Brothers Barnabas: Present Day, The Thing… … Wikipedia
Back of the Medal — (Druga strana medalje) is a Croatian film. It was released in 1965. External links Back of the Medal at the Internet Movie Database … Wikipedia
Translation dictionary — A translation dictionary (sometimes, translator) is a specialized lexicon designed to give users rough equivalents of expressions (words and phrases) between two languages. A user who wishes to translate a speech production or written text, using … Wikipedia
Back-to-back user agent — The Back to Back User Agent (B2BUA) acts as a user agent to both ends of a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) call. The B2BUA is responsible for handling all SIP signalling between both ends of the call, from call establishment to termination.… … Wikipedia
Back step — Step Step, n. [AS. st[ae]pe. See
Evaluation of machine translation — Various methods for the evaluation for machine translation have been employed. This article will focus on the evaluation of the output of machine translation, rather than on performance or usability evaluation.Before covering the large scale… … Wikipedia
Machine translation — Part of a series on Translation Types Language interpretation … Wikipedia
cross translation — translation of the translated term back to the source language … English contemporary dictionary
back translation
Смотреть что такое «back translation» в других словарях:
back translation — noun The re translation of a translated text into the original language to test the quality of the original translation • • • Main Entry: ↑back … Useful english dictionary
back translation — atgalinis vertimas statusas T sritis informatika apibrėžtis Vertimo vertimas atgal į originalo kalbą. Sugretinus atgalinį vertimą su originalu galima patikrinti originalo vertimo teisingumą. Paprastai tikrinama tik prasmė, o į stilių nekreipiama… … Enciklopedinis kompiuterijos žodynas
Translation — For other uses, see Translation (disambiguation). Translator redirects here. For other uses, see Translator (disambiguation). Contents 1 Etymology 2 Theory … Wikipedia
Back to Methuselah — (A Metabiological Pentateuch), by George Bernard Shaw consists of a preface (An Infidel Half Century) and a series of five plays: In the Beginning: B.C. 4004 (In the Garden of Eden), The Gospel of the Brothers Barnabas: Present Day, The Thing… … Wikipedia
Back of the Medal — (Druga strana medalje) is a Croatian film. It was released in 1965. External links Back of the Medal at the Internet Movie Database … Wikipedia
Translation dictionary — A translation dictionary (sometimes, translator) is a specialized lexicon designed to give users rough equivalents of expressions (words and phrases) between two languages. A user who wishes to translate a speech production or written text, using … Wikipedia
Back-to-back user agent — The Back to Back User Agent (B2BUA) acts as a user agent to both ends of a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) call. The B2BUA is responsible for handling all SIP signalling between both ends of the call, from call establishment to termination.… … Wikipedia
Back step — Step Step, n. [AS. st[ae]pe. See
Evaluation of machine translation — Various methods for the evaluation for machine translation have been employed. This article will focus on the evaluation of the output of machine translation, rather than on performance or usability evaluation.Before covering the large scale… … Wikipedia
Machine translation — Part of a series on Translation Types Language interpretation … Wikipedia
cross translation — translation of the translated term back to the source language … English contemporary dictionary
Back Translation
What is Back Translation?
The term ‘‘back translation’’, also known as ‘‘reverse translation’’, can be defined as the process of translating a previously translated document or text back to its source language. Back translation is often used for checking the overall quality of a previously completed translation and spotting the differences in the meaning between the source and target text as well as identifying the missing lines in the target.
Even though both of these processes aim to produce accurate translation, what makes the back translation process different than an ordinary translation process is that its starting point is the translation itself, instead of a source text. This operation generally involves a second translator who has not contributed to the translation process of a given document.
In most cases, the back translator doesn’t see the source text so that s/he can focus on assessing the context instead of structure and word preferences.
What are the Responsibilities of a Back Translator?
It should be noted that the back translator is not the sole party to decide whether the final translation is accurate or not. Most people simply compare the two different translations and expect to see exactly the same vocabulary, grammatical structure, and ordering of ideas. Some even rely on machine translation and judge the translator based on ‘‘back translation’’ that is not performed by humans.
The actual objective of the whole process is to check for differences between the initial translation and back translation in terms of the meaning and to spot only differences that really matter such as the ones in terms of concept, function, and effect. In other words, just because the two versions are identical to each other, it doesn’t necessarily mean that the initial translation was accurate.
Benefits of Back Translation for the Customers
The back translation method lets customers who are not familiar with the target language assess the translation quality to an extent and check whether a given translation service provider delivered them an accurately translated text or not. In some cases, back translation also lets the customers assess their original documents’ effectiveness as well.
Customers can also grasp the precise meaning of the original translation, easily identify the differences between the initial translation and the back translation, compare the two without spending too much time on it, and evaluate the performance and service quality of their translation provider by working with a third party that performs the back translation.
Things to Consider When Evaluating the Translation Quality Based on Back Translation
Customers should be informed that the comparison only provides the parties with indicators of potential issues regarding the message conveyed in the text and its practical effects. It would not be right to judge the translator or translation service provider solely based on the compare report. Instead, translators should be encouraged to review this report and make the necessary amendments on their translations accordingly.
It is crucial to work with the same translator who has translated a given document for the first time when it comes to reviewing the initial translation under the light of the provided back translation. Involving a third party in this process who has no prior information may result with loss of both time and money.
To sum things up, the back translation method is a proven way to confirm the translation accuracy and it puts customers in control of the quality assurance process. It provides customers with clear documentation and is a good risk management tool which is way more transparent compared to other methods.
It should be also noted that if not done properly by the right professionals, back translation can compromise rather than improve the overall text translation service quality. Considering not all bilinguals make good translators, it is recommended to work with a professional back translator with full command of both languages, preferably a linguist to achieve the best results. Experience and qualifications of the translator should be taken into consideration; it defines the ability to provide expert translation service.
