happy path что это

Привет!

Вы уже умеете использовать BPMN и знаете, как проверять корректность схем. Этого ещё недостаточно, чтобы делать адекватные и читаемые диаграммы. Сегодня поговорим про “хороший стиль” моделирования и о том, что нужно обязательно учитывать, когда делаете схемы.

Зачем нужен хороший стиль

Ваши схемы могут видеть сотни людей — коллеги в офисе, посетители вашей страницы на Facebook, разработчики BPMS-систем. Чтобы людям было удобно работать со схемами, недостаточно соблюдать спецификацию BPMN — она не учитывает особенности человеческого восприятия.

Работая с разными схемами, я прочувствовал правила “хорошего стиля”, т.е. негласное соглашение о том, как лучше оформлять схемы. Делюсь с вами.

Элементы хорошего стиля

1. Happy Path

Последовательность работ должна идти слева направо. По визуальному центру схемы должен быть расположен типичный сценарий выполнения процесса.

Так удобнее воспринимать схему. Она читается так же, как и текст. Читателю не нужно концентрироваться на происходящем в процессе — можно поднять взгляд до визуальной середины схемы и понять, что происходит.

2. Наименование задачи “Глагол” + “Существительное”

Любая пользовательская задача для сотрудников должна именоваться по шаблону.

Плохо Хорошо
Заявка оформляется Оформить заявку

Задачи превратятся в поручения на корпоративном портале. Сотрудникам будет понятно, что делать.

3. Процесс без пулов

Рисуйте процесс без указания исполнителей. Концентрируйтесь на задачах и последовательностях.

Исполнители довольно просто определяются в конце работы с процессом, когда сама схема уже готова. Чтобы не создавать много пустого места дорожками исполнителей, первые версии схемы рисуйте без использования дорожек.

4. Один старт

Рисуйте схемы так, чтобы было только одно стартовое событие.

Может получиться так, что токен не попадает на важную задачу или часть процесса вообще не выполняется, потому что она зависит только от старта.

5. Много завершающих событий

Рисуйте схемы так, чтобы каждому варианту завершения процесса соответствовало завершающее событие.

В будущем вам потребуется аналитика о том, как завершаются процессы. Если все они сходятся в одно событие, то собрать такую статистику будет проблематично.

6. Нумерация шлюзов

Каждый шлюз должен иметь номер, каждый поток работ (если он не один в шлюзе) должен быть подписан и пронумерован.

Диаграммы процесса мало для успешной автоматизации. Чтобы обсуждать шлюзы и развилки, нужно их как-то называть, а без нумерации это затруднительно.

7. Путь по умолчанию

Указывайте на шлюзах поток по умолчанию.

Сэкономите время себе и программисту.

7. Один вход, один выход в задаче

В задачу делайте один входящий поток и один выходящий, когда это возможно.

Разные движки BPMS реализуют множественные потоки по-разному — где-то множественные стрелки будут поняты как распараллеливание, где-то — как выбор. Используйте шлюзы, чтобы явно указать логику.

8. Не используйте условный переход

Это избыточный символ BPMN, который портит читаемость — со схемы непонятно, что хотели сказать. Используйте шлюзы, если есть условия для перехода потоков.

Что дальше

Разберем на примере подход к улучшению схемы с учетом полученных знаний.


Денис Котов
Ведёт рассылку и проектирует процессы

Если вы нашли ошибку, пожалуйста, выделите фрагмент текста и нажмите Ctrl+Enter.

Источник

What is happy path testing and why is it bad for you?

If you’ve been following this blog, I’m sure you’ve stumbled across one or two articles that mention happy path testing of the UI. If that’s right, you probably know that we, the folks at Screenster, aren’t too excited about happy paths in UI testing automation.

So what’s the big deal with UI tests that revolve around happy paths? I see two major problems:

Since UI testing automation is something that we all take seriously, exploring these two issues seems like a useful thing to do. But before we can proceed to that, let’s make sure we’re on the same page regarding what happy path testing is and how it should be automated.

Okay, so what is happy path testing?

The term “happy path denotes a user scenario where nothing ever goes wrong. Coming from UX and software modelling (and an alternative universe where the Murphy’s Law doesn’t exist), happy paths exclude exceptions, human error, and corner cases. If you need an example, happy path scenarios which cover user sign-in will ignore invalid input, connection problems, or possible server errors.

In most product teams, happy path testing reflects the most essential user stories of your product. Testing these is paramount at the MVP stage when you need a clear vision of what must be covered with whatever budget and schedule you have.

Starting with well-defined test cases helps you focus on the core UX scenarios where bugs are unacceptable. This doesn’t mean, however, that only testing testing the happy path is a viable strategy…

Venture off the happy path with Alternative and Exception paths

Much like the proverbial comfort zone, the happy path gives you an illusion of security. This illusion gets broken fast if you’re only testing well-defined UX scenarios.

Getting back to our signin example, you will want to expand your test suite with alternative sequences of user actions. Say, the user accidentally hits Enter after typing in the login, triggering a warning about the missing password. Seeing the warning, the user will provide the missing input and hit Enter to submit.

This UX scenario involves an Alternative Path where users will use the same actions and reach the same goal, yet under different conditions and with extra steps. In addition, there are Exception Paths that result in failed UX scenarios:

Ideally, your UI regression testing suite needs to handle all of these cases because each case deals with new UI states. What if the password warning isn’t there, or the 500 and 504 error pages have broken layouts? Or worse, what if your sign-in page doesn’t display captcha to rule out a bot attack?

What this all tells us is that the happy path is just a starting point. Basically, you’d want to start with test cases which automate the happy path, then expand your suite with alternative paths and exception flows.

So do your automate Alternative and Exception paths?

Based on what I saw in dozens of QA teams, it would be safe to assume that you don’t. In real life, nobody has the time to write and maintain this many test cases. Given how often the UI changes, it’s no surprise that most teams would rather test alternative and exception paths manually. In fact, manual testing for exception and alternative paths is something that some people recommend. The problem is manual UI testing is a false economy, and QA teams never run enough manual testing sessions.

Do you test your happy paths end to end?

This is where things get trickier. If you’re working with something like Selenium or Protractor, there’s a good chance you only test part of your happy paths.

Let’s return to our sign-in case once more. A typical Selenium test will probably check if the form is there, along with the right input fields and buttons. It will also check if typing in user credentials and clicking the Submit button will do the right thing. But doesn’t it seem like there should be more to it? What if there’s a CSS bug that breaks the page layout, fonts or images?

Changes of this sort always go unnoticed by hand-coded tests. Low-code platforms generally do a better job at catching visual bugs, but they can’t quite match the efficiency of coded tests. Or can they?

Going low-code for better test coverage

Coded tests can’t guarantee sufficient coverage of the UI — even if we’re talking about happy path testing. What’s worse, most QAs learn about this from experience.

Trying to make coded tests work for my team proved to be too much of a burden. When automating the UI testing of our product AjaxSwing, we’ve spent months playing around with Selenium and several Selenium alternatives. At some point, our quest for the Holy Grail of UI testing automation lead us to a tough decision. To make things right, we needed to build a tool of our own.

The tool we’ve created is a low-code record-playback-verification platform. We’ve called it Screenster, and initially, we used it for internal UI testing purposes. At some point, we thought it might be a good idea to release it to the public.

Before it starts to look like I’m pitching you this platform, I have to admit Screenster isn’t the Holy Grail — just yet. But I’m sure we’re moving in the right direction. And as far as this direction is concerned, here are several unique features that make Screenster the right choice for testing the happy path and beyond. I strongly believe that the functionality described below is a must have for UI testing automation in 2018.

Automatic verification of every on-page element

To make happy path testing work, you need a guarantee that the UI is not broken. With Selenium, you only cover the UI elements that you explicitly target. With Screenster, you get automatic verification of every on-page element, on every page. Here’s how this works.

Screenster uses record-playback, but it’s very different from simplistic record-playback IDEs like Selenium IDE. In addition to recording steps and taking UI screenshots, Screenster scans the DOM of the UI. It builds complex self-healing selectors for every element, and it tells you if some of the elements look different. Even if the element isn’t a part of your happy path testing scenario, Screenster will analyze and monitor it during regression testing.

Smart detection of differences

When looking for differences in new UI versions, Screenster uses the concept of baselines. A baseline is the UI step recorded during test creation. For each baseline, the platform will search for differences of three types:

Future-proof locators

Selenium locators are inherently fragile. Even within the narrow confines of happy path testing, hundreds of things can go wrong because someone renamed an ID or changed the parent-child structure.

Instead of relying on a single selector, Screenster locators collects all available targeting criteria for each UI element. In a Screenster test, every element gets a list of selectors based on HTML attributes (id, name, class, etc.), and ancestor-descendant relations. If one selector breaks, the platform will automatically swap it for another one.

Low-code testing with a smooth learning curve

Screenster offers a low-code solution, meaning that test creation is primarily codeless. You can import coded tests if you want to, but you absolutely don’t need to be a programmer to create or maintain your test suites.

According to the people who have tried Screenster, it takes about 15–30 minutes to get comfortable with the basic functionality. It also takes under 5 minutes to record your first test.

No infrastructure burden

Setting up a testing infrastructure can be a pain, especially if it needs to include collaboration and CI. As far as infrastructure burden goes, cloud platforms liberate you from having to install and setup your test server and grids. Besides, automating your tests in the browser seems like a more rational approach to UI testing of web applications.

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With Screenster, you get to choose between a cloud server and a server on premise. Your testers can collaborate using web-based dashboards, and there’s a proprietary plugin for CI integration.

Try automating a happy path test with Screenster

There’s a whole bunch of other features that make Screenster truly unique. But instead of reading about it, won’t it be better to try the platforms yourself?

You can try Screenster for free by clicking the button below. Automation of a simple case of happy path testing will take less than 5 minutes, and most users can pick up the core functionality without a manual. So try Screenster and tell me what you think about it.

Источник

HAPPY PATH TESTING

POSITIVE TESTING

Happy Path testing is a procedure where the test uses the known input and executes without any exception and produce expected output. The happy path user will understand clearly

The test cases are categorised into

A test case which yields in positive result is called as happy path testing. For example entering proper user name and password in the login page. The scenarios which does not take us further and get stuck there itself is called as Sad path. Example entering wrong password and username. A test scenarios which does not fetch any result and makes us lost is called as bad path. Example entering the junk characters in the username.

In any use case analysis scenarios there is only one happy path but there are many additional path scenarios which has valid results. The analysis results in one or more exception paths. The use case and its interactions are commonly used in graphical languages. Focusing on the happy path and creating the proper and required functionality causes bugs in the software production where end users choose from happy path to exception path. Developer doesn’t see the happy path functionality from user’s point of view instead he sees from code point view.

The happy paths can produce gaps or nulls or incorrect values or host of error checking slip into production system because no one has checked these paths.

Check your understanding:

NEGATIVE TESTING

GREY BOX TESTING

48 Comments

1.A test case which yields in positive result is called as happy path testing.Happy Path testing is a procedure where the test uses the known input and results is coming as its is expected.There is no error in this testing.It operates exactly behave the way according to the software.
2.To find out a store location..
enter a valid zip code/state is happy path.enter a invalid zip code/state is sad.enter blank is bad path.
3.The characteristic of happy path testing are
1.There is only one happy path but there are many additional path scenarios which has valid results.
2.The analysis results in one or more exception paths.
3.The use case and its interactions are commonly used in graphical languages.

Happy path testing : A happy path is a default scenario featuring no exceptional or error conditions. … Happy path testing is a well-defined test case using known input, which executes without exception and produces an expected output. In this testing tester uses the specific input and perform without any exception and produce expected result.

Example to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures : The happy path for a function validating credit card numbers would be where none of the validation rules raise an error, thus letting execution continue successfully to the end, generating a positive response.

Categories of happy path testing?
Happy path
Sad path
Bad path

1. What is happy path testing?
Happy Path testing is a procedure where the test uses the known input and executes without any exception and produce expected output. In Happy path testing a test case yields a in positive result.

2. Write some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures?
Eg1. In a Store locator Application entering valid Zip code or choosing a State is a Happy Path testing
Eg2. In a Currency converter Application Entering the valid amount of currency to be converted and choosing the currency to be converted is a Happy Path testing
3. what are the categories of happy path testing?
The test cases are categorized into
• Happy path
• Sad path
• Bad path

Happy path testing is where the test uses known input and produces expected result without any exceptions:
Test cases are categorized into:
Happy path
Sad path
Bad path
Happy path is which provides positive results. Eg valid username and password.
Sad path is which gets us stuck and does not take any further.eg invalid username and password.
Bad path is one which doesn’t yield any result and gets us lost. Eg junk characters in username and password.

1.What is happy path testing?
a test which yield the expected result is called happy path testing.It uses the known input and executes without any exception and produce expected output.
2.Write some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures?
entering correct information as expected such as correct username/password, correct zipcode /store name etc

3.What are the categories of happy path testing?
operates exactly the way software expects it to
user interface friendly
remembers everything
dont make any mistakes

Q. What is happy path testing?
– Happy Path testing is a procedure where the test uses the known input and executes without any exception and produces expected output.

Q. Write some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures?
– Entering proper username and password on login page is Happy path testing.
On the other hand,
Entering wrong password and username is Sad path.
Entering the junk characters in the username is Bad path.
Q. What are the categories of happy path testing?
– Happy path
– Sad path
– Bad path

What is happy path testing?
The procedure where the test uses the known input and executes without any exception and produce expected output.
Write some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures?
Happy Path testing-A test case which gives a positive result is called as happy path testing. Eg. Entering valid user name and password in the login page and page opens successfully.
Sad Testing-A test case which does not take us further and get stuck is called as Sad path. Eg. Entering invalid password and username.
Bad path testing-A test case where it does not show any result and makes confuse is called as bad path. Eg. Entering junk characters in the username.
What are the categories of happy path testing?
>Happy path testing
>Sad path testing
>Bad path testing

1.What is happy path testing?
Happy Path testing is a procedure where the test uses the known input and executes without any exception and produce expected output.
2.Write some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures?
Entering valid username and password for gmail login gives happy results.
Entering username and password blank gives false results.

1. The testing of software where always gives expected results with no exception is called Happy path testing.
2. Valid user name and pass word => Inbox (happy testing)
Invalid username and invalid password => message: Sorry we did not recognize this email (bad testing)
Invalid user name and invalid password => error page (bad testing)
3. In happy path testing the test cases are categorized in to 3 groups:
Happy path, Sad path and Bad path.

What is happy path testing?

Happy Path testing is a procedure where the test uses the known input and executes without any exception and produce expected output.

Write some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures?

What are the categories of happy path testing?
Happy path
Sad path
Bad path

What is happy path testing?
In happy path testing the test uses known input and execute without any execution and produce expected output.

Write some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures?
Entering correct username and password leads to login page open is called happy path.
If the username and password entered is correct it will not open the login page and this process is called sad path testing
If the test case do not show any result and seems lost. This type of testing is called bad path testing.
What are the categories of happy path testing?
1- bad path testing
2- sad path testing
3- happy path testing

1. What is Happy Path Testing?
* Happy Path Testing is a procedure where the known inputs will be entered and executes to get expected and error free output.
2. Write some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures?
* In Happy Path Testing the expected results will be positive – Eg: entering the valid Id and Password will make you log in correctly. Other thing is not proceeding further, getting stuck with same thing. Eg – leaving blank and trying to login or entering invalid id and passwords. One more is Getting lost somewhere by entering fake or junk Id and passwords.
3. What are the categories of happy path testing?
* 1. Happy path
2. Sad path
3. Bad path

The objective of Happy Path Testing is to test an application successfully on a positive flow. It does not look for negative or error conditions. The focus is only on the valid and positive inputs through which application generates the expected output.
Some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures is entering or expecting user to only enter valid data as identified in the test data of Equivalence class partition. For examples Google login and Store Locator input specifications.
Happy path testing is categorized in in three different test cases such as:
Happy path
Sad path
Bad path

1. What is Happy Path Testing?
– Happy Path is the procedure where the test uses the known input and executes without any exception and produce expected output.
2. Write some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures?
– Entering proper username and password on login page
– Entering correct (valid) credit card number and password in the banking login page.
– Entering valid zip code on the search criteria to find the store location.
3.What are the categories of happy path testing?
– The test cases are categorized into
• Happy path
• Sad path
• Bad path

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1. What is happy path testing?
Is a procedure where the test uses the known input and executes without any exception and produce expected output.

2. Write some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures?
Happy Path
Entering proper user name and password in the login page.
Sad path
Entering wrong password and username.
Bad path
Entering the junk characters in the username.

3. What are the categories of happy path testing?
Happy path
Sad path
Bad path

1. What is happy path testing?
It is a procedure where test uses the known input and executes without exception and produce expected output.
Ex: entering proper user name and password in the login page results the expected page.

2. Write some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures?
Happy path testing: The test case which yields the positive result is called happy path testing.
Ex: the username accepts only 6-8 characters then enter characters with in 6 or 8 yields the expected results.

Sad path testing: The scenario where it does not take us further but gets stuck in the situation is called sad path testing
Ex: Entering wrong username and password.

Bad path testing: The scenario which does not fetch any results and makes us lost is called bad path testing.
Ex: Entering the junk characters in username.

3. What are the categories of happy path testing?
In Use case analysis scenarios there is only one happy path but there are many additional path scenarios which has valid results. The analysis results in one or more exception paths. Focusing on the happy path and creating the proper and required functionality causes bugs in the software production where end users choose from happy path to exception path.

1. What is happy path testing?
Happy path testing is a procedure to test data with known and valid input and receiving expected output.

2. Write some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures?
1. Happy Path Testing: Log In account page with known inputs.
2. Sad Path Testing: Log In account with invalid input or leaving blank.
3. Bad Path Testing: junk characters in input fields.

What are the categories of happy path testing?

Happy path testing
In Happy path testing the test case is designed only with valid data and it excludes all kind of invalid data which may give unexpected results.
Types of testing Results Examples
Happy path test case Positive results Valid user name, password in login page
Sad path test case Error (Does not take us further& get stuck) Invalid user name, password
Bath path test case Error ( Does not give any result) Invalid username ( junk character in the username) 100 or random characters
etc.

HAPPY PATH TESTING: Happy Path testing is a procedure where the test uses the known input and executes without any exception and produce expected output.
TO DIFFERENTIATE HAPPY PATH AND OTHER PATH WITH EXAMPLES:
A test case which yields in positive result is called as happy path testing. For example entering proper user name and password in the login page. The scenarios which does not take us further and get stuck there itself is called as Sad path. Example entering wrong password and username. A test scenarios which does not fetch any result and makes us lost is called as bad path. Example entering the junk characters in the username.
CATOGORIES
The test cases are categorised into
Happy path
Sad path
Bad path

1.The procedure where the test uses the known input and execute without any exception and result in expected output is called happy path testing.
2.The scenarios which differs from other is when entering valid username and password leads toGmail account inbox is happy path testing.If wrong username and password enters, the error message is displayed which get stuck and not display further result is called sad testing.If we enter random or junk character in username and password, which does not fetch any further result is called as bad testing.
3.The categories of happy path testing are:
a.happy path
b.sad path
c.bad path

1. Happy path testing is a procedure where the test uses the known input and executes without any exception and produce expected output. A test case which yields in positive result is called as happy path testing.
2. Entering proper username and password in the login page is happy path testing. The scenarios which does not take us further and get stuck there itself is called as sad path testing. A test scenarios which does not fetch any result when entering wrong password and username and makes us lost is called as bad path testing.
3. The test cases are categorised into Happy path, Sad path, and Bad path.

Happy Path testing is a procedure where the test uses the known input and executes without any exception and produce expected output. The happy path user will understand clearly.A test case which yields in positive result is called as happy path testing.

For example entering proper user name and password in the login page. The scenarios which does not take us further and get stuck there itself is called as Sad path. Example entering wrong password and username. A test scenarios which does not fetch any result and makes us lost is called as bad path. Example entering the junk characters in the username.
The test cases are catagorized into:
Happy path
Sad path
Bad path

Q. What is happy path testing?
– Happy Path testing is a procedure where the test uses the known input and executes without any exception and produces expected output.

Q. Write some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures?
– Entering proper username and password on login page is Happy path testing.
On the other hand,
Entering wrong password and username is Sad path.
Entering the junk characters in the username is Bad path.
Q. What are the categories of happy path testing?
– Happy path
– Sad path
– Bad path

Q1
Happy path software testing is a well-defined test procedure using known input, which executes without exception and produces an expected output. It is a default scenario featuring no exceptional or error conditions. A test case which yields in positive result is called as happy path testing.

Q2
Examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures?

• Happy path: A test case which yields in positive result is called as happy path testing. For example entering proper user name and password in the login page.
• Sad path: The scenarios which does not take us further and get stuck there itself is called as Sad Path testing. Example entering wrong password and username.
• Bad path: A test scenarios which does not fetch any result and makes us lost is called as bad path. Example entering the junk characters in the username.

Q3.
The test cases are categorized into the following
• Happy path
• Sad path
• Bad path

1.Happy Path testing is a procedure where the test uses the known input and executes without any exception and produce expected output. The happy path user will understand clearly.A test case which yields in positive result is called as happy path testing.
2.For example entering proper user name and password in the login page. The scenarios which does not take us further and get stuck there itself is called as Sad path. Example entering wrong password and username. A test scenarios which does not fetch any result and makes us lost is called as bad path. Example entering the junk characters in the username.
3.The test cases are catagorized into:
Happy path
Sad path
Bad path

1. What is happy path testing? It is a case when the user uses software as expected with valid input data and everything is smooth.
2. Write some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures? Sad and bad paths also exist, sad is when user uses invalid data and gets stuck, before eventually finding the happy path. Bad path is when the user is lost.
3. What are the categories of happy path testing?Happy Path testing is a procedure where the test uses the known input and executes without any exception and produce expected output. The happy path user will understand clearly

Happy Path testing is a procedure where the test uses the known input and executes without any exception and produce expected output.

Entering proper username and password in the login page is happy path testing. The scenarios which does not take us further and get stuck there itself is called as sad path testing. A test scenarios which does not fetch any result when entering wrong password and username and makes us lost is called as bad path testing.

The test cases are categorized into
– Happy path
– Sad path
– Bad path

1. Happy Path Testing:
It is a test case in which we give the valid input and the software is executed without any exception/errors and produces the same output as its purpose/expected.
2. For example, while transferring money:
-If we enter valid/correct account number and routing number the money will be transferred successfully and is called Happy Path.
-If we enter Invalid/wrong account number or routing number the amount will not be transferred and is called Sad Path.
-Where, if we enter the account number of recipient and routing number of sender’s account is known as Bad Path.
3. In any use case analysis scenarios there is only one happy path but there are many additional path scenarios which has valid results. The analysis may also show exception paths which are the result of invalid condition like sad path and bad path.

1. Happy Path testing is a procedure where the test uses the known input and executes without any exception and produce expected output.
2.
a. Entering valid username and password on Bank account login page is Happy path testing. On the other hand, entering wrong password and username is Sad path.
b. In the google login page, entering valid user name and password and google allows to login without error is happy path. On the other hand, entering the junk characters in the username is bad path.
Entering wrong password and username is Sad path.
c. Entering zip code or choose state and then find the store location is happy path testing.
3. The categories of happy path testing.
In any use case analysis scenarios there is only one happy path but there are many additional path scenarios which has valid results. The analysis results in one or more exception paths. The use case and its interactions are commonly used in graphical languages. Focusing on the happy path and creating the proper and required functionality causes bugs in the software production where end users choose from happy path to exception path.

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1) Happy path testing is where test uses known input and produce expected output without any exception.
2) entering the correct and known information in username and password field.
3)Happy path: Where the test case yields positive result is happy path testing
2)Sad path: Where the test scenario does not allow us to move forward and make us stuck there itself is Sad Path
3)Bad path: Where the test scenario does not fetch any result and make us lost is Bad path.

1. What is happy path testing?
Happy path testing is testing of an application using valid or known input and applying the correct test steps to reach an expected outcome. It could be synonymous with positive testing where valid data is used to check if an application works. In other words, it is a test which yields a positive result.
2. Write some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures?
In an online banking application, entering valid username and password results in opening of user account. If incorrect/invalid data is used, an error message will pop up and the expected result-account opening will not happen. If data fields are left blank, account will not open.
In an application which provides driving directions, correct start and end address will provide correct directions. If an invalid address is entered, there will be an error message. If one of the fields is left blank, the application will reset and directions will not be available.
3. What are the categories of happy path testing?
Categories of happy path testing are:
Happy Path, Sad Path and Bad Path.

1.What is happy path testing?
Happy Path testing is a procedure where the test uses the known input and executes without any exception and produce expected output.
2.Write some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures?
For example entering proper user name and password in the login page. The scenarios which does not take us further and get stuck there itself is called as Sad path. Example entering wrong password and username. A test scenarios which does not fetch any result and makes us lost is called as bad path. Example entering the junk characters in the username.

3.What are the categories of happy path testing?
Focusing on the happy path and creating the proper and required functionality causes bugs in the software production where end users choose from happy path to exception path.
The happy paths can produce gaps or nulls or incorrect values or host of error checking slip into production system because no one has checked these paths.

1) Happy path testing is to use valid inputs to test without any exception and the results are expected.
2) It is categorized into 3 groups called happy, sad and bad testing.
-gmail login, when you enter valid username and password, you expect to see the login into gmail called happy testing
-entering invalid username and password wont let you to login into gmail called sad testing
-entering junk characters in the login and it wont let you to get any results and wont let us go anywhere with the testing called bad testing.
In any use case analysis scenarios there is only one happy path but there are many additional path scenarios which has valid results. The analysis results in one or more exception paths. The use case and its interactions are commonly used in graphical languages. Focusing on the happy path and creating the proper and required functionality causes bugs in the software production where end users choose from happy path to exception path. Developer doesn’t see the happy path functionality from user’s point of view instead he sees from code point view.

What is happy path testing?
where the tester uses the known input and executes without any exceptions
Write some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures?
entering valid login id and password in email account, is happy path and entering invalid login id using special characters in password is example sad test.
entering valid data in creating a new apple id, is happy path, and entering special char, alpha numeric and not entering the required fields is sad test.

1. Happy path testing is where the test uses the known data and produces expected output.
2.Example of happy path testing are entering proper user name and password in the login page, whereas Sad path testing entering the wrong username and password and getting a proper error message which is programmed. Bad path testing is entering junk characters as inputs and getting error page.
3. The test cases of testing are categorized into Happy path, Sad path, Bad path.

Happy Path Testing – is when we test an application with expected or known inputs and get an expected result.
Examples –
Happy Path – in email login, we enter the correct characteristics and are able to log in.
Sad Path – in email login, we enter incorrect inputs and are unable to log in.

What is happy path testing?
The Test case which gives you a positive result is called happy path testing for example user login with valid username and valid password which takes you through beyond the login page

Write some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures?
The example of happy path testing user login with valid username and valid password which takes you through beyond the login page

What are the categories of happy path testing?
we can do the testing with positive sets of data and record the result of application

Happy path testing is when the result gives an expected output. For example, entering valid date input.

Happy path testing e.g enter vaild username and password during log in while Sad path e.g enter invaild username and password during log in, this result will not take us any further.

Happy path
Sad path
Bad path

Happy path testing is testing that the software responds to the expected input appropriately. It is different in that it focuses on checking required functionality. The categories are happy path, sad path, and bad path.

In happy path testing, the data inputs are always valid and give expected result. A test case which yields in positive result is called as happy path testing.
Some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures:
In Happy Path testing, the result is always as expected. For example, in Happy Path testing, entering valid account information to access ATM will open the account. In Alpha Testing, the user is testing the ATM in IT environment. User can enter invalid account information and the account does not open, meaning result is not as expected.
One more example is online shopping at Walmart.com – At the payment page, entering correct card payment details will result in order processing. This is Happy testing where only valid data is entered to get the desired output. For invalid card details, missing card details or blank data, the order is not processed and error message is displayed. In other types of testing, like negative testing invalid data is entered to see how the system copes.
The categories of Happy Path Testing are: Happy Path, Sad Path and Bad Path. Example, by entering Correct Username and Password on a bank website, transactions can be seen. This is known as Happy Path.
If the Username or Password are incorrect, the account does not open. Testing does not go further. This is known as Sad Path.
If the Username and Password are junk and no results are shown instead takes to different pages. This is known as Bad path where testing path is lost.

1. Happy path testing only has inputs that are valid which receives a positive output.
2. Examples of Happy Path testing are for example going to Youtube.com and signing in, the tester will input the correct username/email and password and the output is that the tester is now logged in.
3. Happy Path, Sad Path and Bad Path are the different categories.

Happy path testing: It is testing where the tests use known inputs and produces an expected output.

-Happy path testing is done by providing the known inputs and gets the expected output.

-Enter proper/valid username and password for login is happy path.
Enter wrong/invalid username and password for login is sad path.
Enter blank/junk username and password for login is bad path.

. Happy Path testing is a procedure where the test uses the known input and executes without any exception and produce expected output.

2. Example: entering proper user name and password in the login page.
The scenarios which does not take us further and get stuck there itself is called as Sad path.
Example entering wrong password and username.
A test scenarios which does not fetch any result and makes us lost is called as bad path. Example entering the junk characters in the username.

3. Categories of happy path testing are:
Happy path
Sad path
Bad path

What is happy path testing?
The procedure where the test uses the known input and executes without any exception and produce expected output.
Write some examples to differentiate happy path testing from other testing procedures?
Happy Path testing-A test case which gives a positive result is called as happy path testing. Eg. Entering valid user name and password in the login page and page opens successfully.
Sad Testing-A test case which does not take us further and get stuck is called as Sad path. Eg. Entering invalid password and username.
Bad path testing-A test case where it does not show any result and makes confuse is called as bad path. Eg. Entering junk characters in the username.
What are the categories of happy path testing?
Happy path testing
Sad path testing
Bad path testing

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