Ged degree что это
Смотреть что такое «GED» в других словарях:
Ged — is:*ged (heraldry), the name in heraldry for the fish pike *Ged (Earthsea), the true name of the wizard known as Sparrowhawk in Ursula LeGuin s Earthsea series *The GED, or General Education Development Test, which certifies the taker has… … Wikipedia
GED — steht für: General Educational Development Test, ein postschulischer Kursus zum Erlangen der US Hochschulreife Gas Electron Diffraction, ein Verfahren der Elektronenbeugung zur Aufklärung der Struktur von Molekülen Ged ist der Familienname… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Ged — Ged, Gedd Gedd, n. The European pike. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
ged — /ged/, n., pl. (esp. collectively) ged, (esp. referring to two or more kinds or species) geds. Scot. and North Eng. any fish of the pike family. Also, gedd. [1275 1325; ME gedde Universalium
Ged — Ged, William, gest. 19. Okt. 1749, Erfinder der Stereotypie, war Goldschmied in Edinburg, bemühte sich seit 1725, Schriftsatz in Gips abzuformen und nach diesen Formen Druckplatten zu gießen. Er verband sich 1729 mit dem Schriftgießer Fenner und… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Ged — Ged, William, Goldschmied in Edinburgh, gest. 19. Okt. 1749; erfand 1725 29 die Stereotypie … Kleines Konversations-Lexikon
Ged — m English: short form of GERARD (SEE Gerard) or GERALD (SEE Gerald) … First names dictionary
GED — general equivalency diploma in the US, a ↑diploma with the same value as a high school diploma, which people who left high school without finishing their education can study for at any age … Dictionary of contemporary English
СОДЕРЖАНИЕ
История
В ноябре 1942 года Институт вооруженных сил США обратился в Американский совет по образованию (ACE) с просьбой разработать серию тестов для измерения академических навыков в средней школе. Эти тесты позволили военнослужащим и ветеранам, поступившим в армию до окончания средней школы, продемонстрировать свои знания. Сдача этих тестов дала вернувшимся солдатам и морякам академические знания, необходимые для получения работы в гражданской сфере и доступа к послесреднему образованию или обучению.
Четвертый пересмотр был внесен в 2002 году, чтобы привести тест в соответствие с более поздними стандартами среднего школьного образования.
Администрация теста
Право на участие
Правила, регулирующие право на получение GED, различаются в зависимости от штата. Согласно политике службы тестирования GED, право на участие в программе имеют учащиеся не младше 16 лет, не посещающие среднюю школу. Однако во многих штатах кандидат должен быть 17 лет и проживать в нем. В некоторых штатах, которые разрешают учащимся младше 17 лет проходить тест, требуется письмо о согласии родителей и письмо о согласии от школьного округа учащегося.
Расходы
Стоимость теста GED для тестируемых варьируется в зависимости от штата. В настоящее время затраты могут составлять всего 45 долларов, как в случае с Мэрилендом, но типичная плата составляет 120 долларов за все четыре теста или 30 долларов за каждый из четырех предметных тестов.
Студенты с ограниченными возможностями
Инвалиды, желающие пройти тест GED, могут иметь право на получение разумных приспособлений для тестирования. Если квалифицированный специалист задокументировал инвалидность, кандидат должен получить соответствующую форму в Центре тестирования:
Кандидат возвращает заполненную форму в центр тестирования GED. Каждый запрос рассматривается индивидуально. Если условия будут одобрены, местный экзаменатор GED проведет тестирование с одобренными условиями проживания, которые предоставляются без дополнительной оплаты. Размещение может включать, но не ограничивается:
Прохождение батареи тестирования GED
Колледжи признают, что для получения оценок на основе средней школы может потребоваться минимальный балл по тесту GED для поступления на основе теста. Например, в Университете штата Аризона в дополнение к сертификату требуется средний балл по субтесту 500.
Если учащийся сдает один или несколько, но не все четыре теста в пределах батареи, ему или ей нужно только пересдать не пройденные тесты. Большинство мест ограничивают количество раз, которое студенты могут сдавать каждый отдельный тест в течение года. Учащийся может столкнуться с периодом ожидания, прежде чем ему будет разрешено пересдать неудавшийся тест. Тесты должны быть завершены до истечения срока годности, который обычно проводится каждые два года в последний день года.
Тест GED доступен во многих странах мира. С 2015 года тест GED стал популярным в африканских странах, включая Южную Африку и Намибию.
Многие правительственные учреждения и университеты рассматривают свидетельство о прохождении теста GED как то же самое, что и аттестат о среднем образовании в отношении права на участие в программе и как необходимое условие для поступления. Однако американские военные предъявляют явно более высокие требования к поступающим на экзамен GED, чтобы компенсировать отсутствие у них традиционного аттестата об окончании средней школы. Тест проводится ежегодно среди репрезентативной выборки выпускников старших классов средней школы, около 30% из которых не проходят тест. Тот факт, что только 70% этих студентов сдают тест, может показать, что это сложнее, чем принято думать.
Влияние на возможность трудоустройства
Сама сертификация GED (то есть без дальнейшего послесреднего образования или обучения) не создает тех же возможностей на рынке труда, которые доступны для выпускников традиционных средних школ. Хотя люди, получившие сертификат GED, как правило, зарабатывают больше, чем бросившие школу, и меньше, чем выпускники средней школы, экономист Джеймс Хекман обнаружил, что это в первую очередь связано с существующими различиями в характеристиках и опыте выпускников экзаменов GED. При учете других влияний он не находит свидетельств того, что для среднего участника экзамен GED улучшают экономические возможности человека по сравнению с другими, бросившими школу.
Некоторые говорят, что в целом для обладателей сертификатов GED существует определенный уровень стигмы, который влияет на возможность трудоустройства или стремление к высшему образованию.
Призывы к отмене
Раздаются призывы к отмене GED. Те, кто поддерживает отмену GED, говорят, что программа снижает количество выпускников средней школы, устарела и является финансовым бременем для участников с низкими доходами.
What is a GED?
You may hear other meanings for GED such as Graduate Equivalency Degree or General Educational Diploma. However, GED traditionally stands for General Educational Development Test.
After graduating from high school, you will receive a diploma. A diploma is a document stating you’ve completed all the required courses to graduate. Some students in high school are close to finishing and getting a diploma, but don’t quite get there. In those cases, students can take a series of tests that will indicate whether or not they have a high school level of education. This is known as the GED test.
Want to learn more about earning your GED credential? Well, you’ve come to the right place! Earning your GED is worthwhile, and we’re here to help you discover more about what a GED is, the process of earning one, and how it will benefit your life further down the road. Check out the video below and keep reading for more information.
About the GED
The GED test has four main areas of testing:
You will take four separate tests that together make up the entire GED exam. Each test takes at least one hour, and you must get a certain score in order to pass. You can schedule one test at a time or all four at once.
What a GED Can Do for You
Passing the GED exam will earn you a state high school diploma and recognition that you have a high school level of education.
If you’re hoping to get a better job or higher degree, the GED is recognized and accepted by nearly all U.S. colleges, employers, and universities. Passing the GED exam can give you better opportunities for work in the future. And don’t think that you’re alone in preparing for or wanting to earn your GED: there are 20 million GED graduates around the world.
Who Can Take the GED Exam?
In order to take the GED, you can’t be enrolled in high school and must be at least 16 years old. If you meet these qualifications, you are eligible to take the test.
How Do You Take the GED Exam?
The GED exams are administered in-person at an official GED testing center, but online testing could also be available. Each state has multiple certified locations where you can go and take your tests. You will need to schedule a testing time online at GED.com before you can take the exam. In preparation for your tests, you can take local GED classes, live online classes, and see practice tests, questions, and test previews.
Earn Your GED Today
Earning your GED is possible—more than 20 million people have received theirs and you can too! The doors and opportunities it will open for you will be life-changing. Click here for more information about preparing to get your GED.
GED Degree-What is it and how to get one
The GED (General Educational Development) degree is a high school equivalency credential that is earned after passing a group of four independent subject tests.
The GED degree certifies that the holder has North American high school-level knowledge and academic skills.
Pass the GED in 2 months.
Learn Just 1 Hour a Day.
It doesn’t matter when you left school.
The GED test is for adults who did not complete their regular high school education. The test is available online and at certified test sites.
The diploma that’s awarded upon successful completion of the four GED® modules (subtests) is equivalent to a regular high school diploma. The GED diploma is the next step towards college or a new career.
The GED test comprises four independent subtests in ‘Language Arts’ (Writing and Reading combined), ‘Social Studies’, ‘Science’, and ‘Mathematics’ and requires a little over seven hours to complete.
There’s no need, however, to take all four subtests in one session. The GED test is modular and you have the option to take the four subject tests one at a time.
The GED test is entirely computerized. Paper-based testing is no longer an option, everything must be done on a computer.
Get Your GED Certificate in 7 Weeks.
GED requirements
In most states, applicants who want to take the GED test and earn a GED degree must be at least 16 years of age though, for underage test-takers (16 and 17), strict additional requirements apply.
These candidates must be officially withdrawn from school and hold parental consent, just to mention a few. Check out also our post about dual-enrollment courses offered by universities and colleges.
The GED test is administered under the direction of the American Council of Education (ACE) in combination with Pearson VUE, one of America’s major educational publishers.
Every year, some four hundred thousand adults take the GED test in order to get better jobs, earn promotions, further their careers, or be eligible for education at a university or college.
Some states offer high school equivalency testing only to state residents.
Keep in mind, though, that the GED (an acronym for General Education Development) is a state exam and that regulations may vary slightly by state, so get well informed.
The GED test was given only at designated test centers but now, there also is an online GED testing option.
There are grade schools and community colleges that you still can go to without a GED, but most colleges and universities require you to hold the degree. More than 96% of American universities and colleges accept the GED degree in lieu of a high school diploma.
Underage GED test-takers
In most states, GED test-takers must be at least 18 years of age but 16- and 17-year-olds may also qualify if they meet further strict requirements. They can, for example, not be signed up for another school program, hold parental permission, be officially withdrawn from high school, and hold an age waiver from their school districts. Click here to learn more about age waivers and how to get one.
There are also states that require underage testers to attend a prep course and attain satisfactory scores on a practice test, for example, the GED Ready test to show they are ready to sit for the exam. Other states require underage test-takers to have been officially out of school for a certain time frame.
GED alternatives
For a few years, there have been two alternative high school equivalency tests available in America, the TASC and HiSET exams. States decide which option they are using and quite a few states use multiple options. Check here for an overview of GED developments through the years.
Regardless of which exam you take, you will see that it’s absolutely worth getting your GED diploma. Your job options will drastically improve and the doors of colleges will open up to you.
The GED must be taken entirely on a computer whereas the TASC (Test Assessing Secondary Completion) and the HiSET (High School Equivalency Test) are offered on paper and on a computer except for New Jersey where all options must be dealt with in a computerized format.
The GED exam is a seven-hour exam that checks the important basic skills of the candidate but the four subtests can be taken one or more at a time as said above. Some homeschooled students also are looking to earn a GED as it is an affordable way to get into college, especially if they score in the GED College-Ready ranges.
Test-takers who have earned their GED degree have shown that they have thinking, reading, writing, and math skills that are the key foundation for jobs and higher education which qualifies them for a college education.
Over the past few decades, the GED test has provided personal, professional, and academic satisfaction to the millions of adults who were unable to complete their formal high school education. Students that attain GED scores in the ‘college-ready’ and ‘college-ready PLUS credit’ ranges may also see the SAT or ACT testing requirement waived.
The four GED subtests (modules) are measured on a 100-200 scale and the minimum score on each of the four GED modules is 145. Averaging is no option! There are three GED passing score ranges:
High School Equivalency: 145-164
College-Ready Score: 165-174
College-Ready Score PLUS Up To 10 College Credits: 175-200
GED degree vs high school degree
Across the nation, there are still some stigmas associated with GED degree holders but nowadays, that’s absolutely not fair anymore. There are several occasions where a GED is not considered equivalent to a grade 12 education, particularly in the armed forces.
The fact of the matter is that some sections of the U.S. Armed Forces prefer high school grads over GED holders but there are so many highly successful people that are GED degree holders.
In the past, some employers and institutions of higher education expressed opinions that perhaps high school graduates were more persistent and motivated than GED graduates but these days, the GED passing criteria are so rigorous that this a thing of the past.
However, some employers still are biased when it comes to hiring new employers and we still see situations where high school graduates are making more money than their GED counterparts.
Due to the changes implemented in the GED exam, however, expectations are that the differences will disappear soon though there still are quite a few stigmas associated with holding a GED.
